Documents required for an Aadhaar card include proof of identity, address, date of birth, and relationship with the head of family, each drawn from UIDAI's approved list. Every applicant must submit original documents, which are scanned and returned on the spot. The exact documents needed vary slightly for children, foreign nationals, and existing detail updates.
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You need to submit certain documents when applying for an Aadhaar card. Documents will also be required if you are already enrolled for Aadhaar but need to make certain changes to your existing details.
Every document submitted must be currently valid, issued in the applicant's own name, and match the details already on record. UIDAI verifies this either by checking the issuing authority's database or by examining the physical document presented at enrolment.
You will be required to produce the original copies of the documents you wish to submit. These documents will be scanned and returned. There is no need to print and submit photocopies.
Any of the following documents will be accepted as an ID proof document:
A certificate issued in accordance with the UIDAI standard certificate format for enrollment or updating by:
Under UIDAI's current rules, this certificate route mostly serves as proof of address, not proof of identity. The only exception is a certificate issued by the head of a recognised shelter home or orphanage for its own residents, which counts as both identity and address proof.
You can submit any of the following documents to ascertain your date of birth:
You can submit any of the following details to verify your proof of relationship. Please note that the document(s) you furnish may need to contain relationship details with the head of your family:
Here are the documents that are acceptable as proof of address:
For the comprehensive list of supporting documents to be provided, you check out the List of Supporting Documents published by UIDAI (Unique Identification Authority of India):
The documentation needed to issue Aadhaar cards to children is the same as those necessary for normal applicants. Besides documents required for normal applicants, one of the parents must produce their Aadhaar card. Children under the age of five years are exempt from providing biometric information.
Once children reach the age of five years, their biometric data is collected.
The documents needed for an Aadhaar card for a child over the age of five years are as follows:
For children born on or after 1 October 2023, whether resident Indian or NRI, a birth certificate is mandatory when applying for their Aadhaar card, as per UIDAI's current enrolment rules.
The following documents are acceptable as identity proof:
Know more about on Baal Aadhar card
Listed below are the required documents for Aadhaar card applications for OCI cardholders, LTV document holders, Nepal and Bhutan nationals, and other resident foreigners:
A valid OCI card.
A valid foreign passport. Residents who have resided in India for a minimum of 182 days in the last year can use this as ID proof.
A valid Long Term Visa (LTV) document.
A valid or expired foreign passport from the original country of issuance for minority communities of Afghanistan, Pakistan, and Bangladesh, including Hindus, Buddhists, Jains, Sikhs, Parsis, and Christians.
Passport of Nepal or Bhutan for nationals of Nepal or Bhutan.
If a passport is not available, any two of the following documents with the same address can be submitted:
Nepalese or Bhutanese Citizenship Certificate.
Voter identity card issued by the Election Commission of Bhutan or Nepal.
Limited validity photo identity certificate issued by the Nepalese Mission or Royal Bhutanese Mission in India.
A valid VISA.
A valid foreign passport. Residents who have stayed in India for a minimum of 182 days in the past year can use this as identity proof.
A valid registration certificate or residential permit issued by the Foreign Regional Registration Office (FRRO) or Foreigners Registration Office (FRO) for resident foreigners (excluding OCI card holders, LTV document holders, and Nepal or Bhutan nationals). This document can be used as an address proof.
The Aadhaar issued under these categories carries different validity periods: it stays valid only till the visa or LTV document expires for other foreign nationals and LTV holders, while OCI cardholders and Nepal or Bhutan nationals receive an Aadhaar valid for ten years.
Also Check - List of documents required for PAN Card
Documents required for an Aadhaar card fall into four categories: proof of identity, proof of address, proof of date of birth, and proof of relationship with the head of family. Applicants must submit original documents from UIDAI's approved list, which are verified and returned on the spot. The exact combination needed can vary for children, foreign nationals, and update requests.
Proof of identity documents for an Aadhaar card must carry the applicant's name and photograph, such as a passport, PAN card, voter ID, or driving licence. Several other government-recognised photo ID cards and certificates are also accepted. The complete list is available on UIDAI's official website.
Proof of date of birth documents for an Aadhaar card include a birth certificate, passport, PAN card, or a mark sheet issued by a recognised board or university. A photo ID card or government letterhead certificate stating the date of birth is also accepted. UIDAI maintains the full list of eligible documents on its website.
Proof of relationship documents for an Aadhaar card establish the applicant's connection with the head of the family and are mainly needed for dependants without independent identity or address proof. Accepted documents include a birth certificate, PDS card, government-issued marriage certificate, or a family entitlement document. These documents must clearly mention both the applicant's and the head of family's names.
Proof of address documents for an Aadhaar card must carry the applicant's name and current address, such as a passport, bank passbook, ration card, or a recent utility bill. Several other certificates, statements, and government-issued cards are also accepted as address proof. UIDAI publishes the full list of accepted documents on its website.
Documents required for a child's Aadhaar card include identity proof, address proof, a birth certificate, and one parent's Aadhaar card. Children under five years are enrolled through the Head of Family route and are exempt from providing biometric data until they turn five. This enrolment process is often called Baal Aadhaar.
An OCI cardholder needs a valid OCI card along with a valid foreign passport to apply for an Aadhaar card, provided they have resided in India for at least 182 days in the preceding year. These two documents together serve as proof of identity for the application. Additional address proof may be requested depending on the enrolment centre.
Long Term Visa (LTV) holders need a valid LTV document along with a valid or expired foreign passport from their country of origin to apply for an Aadhaar card. This route applies to minority communities from Afghanistan, Bangladesh, and Pakistan. Together, the documents establish both identity and eligibility for enrolment.
Nepalese and Bhutanese nationals need a valid passport of their country to apply for an Aadhaar card. If a passport is unavailable, any two documents sharing the same address, such as a citizenship certificate or a mission-issued photo identity certificate, can be submitted instead. These alternate documents must be current and verifiable.
Yes, a non-resident Indian (NRI) can apply for an Aadhaar card using a valid Indian passport, whether an adult or a minor. The application can be made at any Aadhaar enrolment centre in India. NRIs follow the same document categories as resident applicants: identity, address, date of birth, and relationship proof.
Updating the address on an Aadhaar card requires a valid proof of address document, such as a passport, voter ID, ration card, or bank passbook. Only documents from UIDAI's approved proof-of-address list are accepted for this update. The document must clearly show the applicant's name and current address.
Changing the surname on an Aadhaar card requires a valid identity document reflecting the new name, such as a passport, voter ID, driving licence, marriage certificate, or PAN card. UIDAI verifies the submitted document against its approved identity proof list before updating the record. A gazette notification is additionally required for a full name change.
An Aadhaar card can be obtained without standard supporting documents through the Head of Family (HoF) route or with the help of an introducer approved by UIDAI. This route is typically used by dependants or individuals who lack independent identity and address proof. The HoF or introducer must themselves hold a valid Aadhaar card.
There is no minimum age to apply for an Aadhaar card, and even newborns are eligible for enrolment. Aadhaar cards issued to children under five are linked to a parent's Aadhaar and updated with biometric data once the child turns five. This makes Aadhaar accessible from birth.

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